Popular Culture(2-1) Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words

Famous Culture(2-1) - Assignment Example As indicated by the 2009documentary film Tyson, the youngster habitually occupied with insignificant wrongdoings and took to road battling on visit events. Anyway it was under the direction of D’Amato that Tyson began performing great at beginner bouts and was admitted to the 1982 Junior Olympic Games. In spite of the fact that it was the situation that Tyson just won a silver decoration, as indicated by the 2009 narrative Tyson turned into a wonder after he scored the quickest knockout in an Olympic session at around 8 seconds. It was upon this establishment that Tyson made his expert introduction in 1985 where as indicated by Cyber Boxing Zone (2010) Tyson won twenty six of his initial twenty eight sessions by either knockout or TKO, the vast majority of which finished in the first round. The man turned into a force to be reckoned with any semblance of which the boxing network had not seen for quite a while and immediately got known to most games fans over the world. Anyway this profession which brought incredible statures wound up winding up in a real predicament. Tyson stood blamed for explicitly and genuinely manhandling his better half Robin Givens during his marriage in the late eighties. After the separation Tyson was blamed and indicted for assaulting a young lady in Indiana and as indicated by Berkow (1995) served three years of a multi year sentence. As pop social purchasers I think it is normal that we are entranced with te rise and fall of VIP. The case during the tallness of his vocation, Mike Tyson was a relentless power and a close to consummate boxing machine. Anyway in his own life he realized a kind of ruin that the man self depicted in the 2009 narrative about his life as being â€Å"A tragedy†. Similarly as with many pop social phenomenon’s we will in general view. Undoubtedly, not many individuals recall Tyson for his boxing vocation any longer and essentially center around his bombed individual life which is a pattern we have seen spread across a wide range of pop

Read the requirement i send you carefully, Essay

Peruse the necessity I send you cautiously, - Essay Example Be that as it may, this has since changed as today associations perceives and acknowledges the pretended by representatives in guaranteeing execution and efficiency of the organization. Likewise, the development of field or hierarchical conduct made a road through which organizations can utilize different systems to advance execution of representatives. One of these methodologies is successful correspondence in the working environment. This advances connection, makes trust and devotion permitting representatives have opportunity in the work environment. Likewise, it advances worker inspiration and employment fulfillment prompting great execution. Association works that use correspondence incorporate initiative and the executives. With regards to administration there are distinctive authority styles and associations need to concentrate on those that advance open correspondence. Genuine instances of utilization of administration to advance successful correspondence are found on account of Starbucks and Google.Inc, which are talked about in this paper. Acquaintance Organization conduct alludes with the idea of dealing with the conduct of people in the work environment, for example, association of the human asset, organization’s reaction to representatives and employees’ government assistance issues. These techniques help the associations in improving execution at the working environment and accomplishing upper hand over different associations in the business (McShane and Glinow 2010). Different parts of hierarchical conduct incorporate understanding a few practices that applies to the association and rousing them to accomplish the best of authoritative exhibition (Luthans 2011). Besides, authoritative conduct includes an examination of the effects of gatherings, people, and hierarchical structures on the conduct of entertainers of authoritative conduct. Along these lines, authoritative conduct is a basic part of the association particularly in this 2 1st century where much accentuation is put on individuals and their commitment to the organization. As indicated by Luthans (2011), individuals are the way to accomplishment of each association as the employees’ commitment to the association is basic. Along these lines, associations endeavor to benefit from this viewpoint for efficiency. A genuine case of authoritative conduct is correspondence. Correspondence alludes to the procedure of transmitting and understanding data between at least two people. It includes sharing of emotions, considerations, articulations in addition to other things transmitted through verbal and non-verbal correspondence modes. Correspondence is profoundly basic in an association frequently alluded to as the existence wire of the business. Nelson and Quick (2012) characterizes correspondence as, ‘the bringing out of a mutual normal significance in another person’ (p.278). The inspiration assumes a central job in the association since it empowers development of powerful relational relationship in the working environment. These then means effective activity execution and in the long run, fulfillment of the organization’s objectives. Be that as it may, the idea doesn't top at correspondence, yet requires powerful to correspondence to make hierarchical progress. As indicated by Nelson and Quick, four components of correspondence must be satisfied to accomplish and upgrade viable correspondence, and these are the collector, the communicator, the message, and perceptual screens. Clearly, correspondence is profoundly advantageous in the working environment; thus, this paper investigates the use of correspondence on different parts of the

Application Exercise 2 (A-2) Due 7.17.13 Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Application Exercise 2 (A-2) Due 7.17.13 - Essay Example Different procedures, for example, talk with start introduction of specific circumstances as it were. Be that as it may, this article gives us a review on how different experience are enlisted by the center gathering types of information assortment most definitely. In the article, five unmistakable reflections gatherings were completed to profit sexuality practices in nursing care rehearses. The issue of sexuality conduct in nursing care be that as it may, turns into a focal concentration to the extent examine strategy in this article is concerned. A center gathering type of information assortment was presented in this exploration through bunch procedures, which included gathering of seven Federal University of Santa Maria understudies in the nursing graduation course. Center gathering in this article has been depicted as an inspiration and defense type of information assortment procedure, generally utilized by different understudy associations through gathering gatherings, giving out a union of every one and last assessment. The article shows that the specialist needs legitimate analytical strategy for information assortment that could break down sexuality conduct, as a social segment. As opposed to the examination, humanities was the fundamental reference and henceforth, a center gathering type of information assortment was considered as the best strategy. Center gathering of information procedure has been utilized often and considered as the proper strategy for subjective research. The reason for this strategy was in any case, to draw out various purposes of perspectives about that particular subject. Also, the reason for existing was to cause individuals to comprehend diverse perspectives just as comprehend inside and out a conduct of a decided gathering (Ressel, Gualda, and Gonzales, 2002). The article in any case, closes by giving out conclusive remarks just as reflections to the extent center gathering of information assortment is concerned. The center gathering types of information assortment end up being the correct technique in recognizable proof of the information and the observations about

Parkinson s Disease And Its Effects On The Quality Of Life

Parkinson’s disease is a disorder of the brain, and is caused when the nerve cells in the brain that make dopamine are destroyed. Symptoms of Parkinson’s disease include tremors, shaking, and difficulty with coordination. Parkinson’s disease is a degenerative disease, with symptoms worsening as the disease progresses. Approximately 10 million people worldwide are currently living with Parkinson’s disease, and about 60,000 people are diagnosed with it each year. The average cost for each patient per year is $2,500 for medication therapy, and $100,00 for therapeutic surgery. Parkinson’s disease has a major impact on the quality of life of the patient. As the disease progresses, the symptoms will eventually inhibit patients from performing typical daily activities such as walking, writing, and swallowing. With such an effect on daily life, it is important for those who have Parkinson’s disease to manage their symptoms effectively. The symptoms of Parkinson’s disease can be managed using medication such as Levodopa, physical therapy, or even deep brain stimulation. These treatments are very beneficial, but rely on the correct diagnosis. There currently is not a definitive cause of Parkinson’s disease, only speculation as to what causes the disease. Since there is no definitive cause, there is no truly conclusive test to lead to an irrefutable diagnosis of Parkinson’s disease. This indicates that the diagnosis of Parkinson’s disease is reliant on the knowledge of the physicianShow MoreRelatedActive Music Therapy For Parkinson s Disease : An Integrative Method For Motor And Emotional Rehabilitation971 Words   |  4 PagesIn the article â€Å"Active Music Therapy in Parkinson’s Disease: An Integrative Method for Motor and Emotional Rehabilitation† by Claudio Pacchetti, MD, Francesca Manni, MD, Roberto Aglieri, Cira Fundaro, MD, Emilia Martignoni, MD, and Giuseppe Nappi, MD published in Psychosomatic Medicine (2000) states that active music therapy is an effective method of rehabilitation for Parkinson’s Disease. As of now Parkinson’s disease (PD) has no effective cure, so all that can be done for those that are affectedRead MoreOn Nervous Disorders : Parkinson s Disease1193 Words   |  5 PagesOn Nervous Disorders: Parkinson’s disease Parkinson’s disease is a progressive disorder of the nervous system characterized by tremor, slowed movement, and muscle rigidity; typically only seen in those over the age of forty. It is named after James Parkinson, an English surgeon, whom first described the symptoms of â€Å"the shaking palsy,† in a report published in 1817 (Grimes, 2004). The brain is the control center of the body. The brain orchestrates movement, sensations, feelings, personality, andRead More Parkinson’s Disease and Medical Treatment Options Essay1544 Words   |  7 PagesParkinson’s Disease and Medical Treatment Options For many 50 year olds, tasks such as writing or walking can be easily preformed without much attention. In fact, the term â€Å"task† seems to stress that there is a greater level of effort than is truly exerted in order for the average person to perform these actions. However, for a patient of Parkinson’s Disease who is diagnosed on average at the age of 50, these every day activities take a great deal of time, attention, and effort to be preformedRead MoreParkinson s Disease : Disease3496 Words   |  14 Pages Parkinson s disease Twanda H. Lewis North Carolina Wesleyan Dr. Quinan Parkinson s Disease Twanda H. Lewis North Carolina Wesleyan Dr. Quinan Outline Abstract†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦5 Introduction†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦. 6 Symptoms†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦. 6 Tremor†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦.†¦ 6 Slow Movement†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦ 6 Rigid Muscles†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦.. 7 Disfigured Posture†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦.. 7 LossRead MoreEvaluation Of A Multi Model Experimental Design Using A Subject Through A Pre Test Control Group Design1165 Words   |  5 PagesMethod Participants The ideal sample is 150 participants between the ages of 50-80 years old with both male and females equally represented, all of whom suffer from and have been diagnosed with Alzheimer s disease, other forms of dementia, or Parkinson s disease according to the criteria of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders [DSM-5]. The selected participants will have volunteered for the study or were referred by physicians and caregivers, and come from multipleRead MoreMedical Marijuana Is A Drug Misunderstood By Many Nation Wide1507 Words   |  7 Pagesdo not consider it s legitimate medicinal application. Medical marijuana defined by Drugfacts refers to the use of the whole unprocessed plant to treat a disease or illness. The Drug Enforcement Administration has listed it under the schedule I classification which is the same classification that heroin, LSD, ecstasy and many other drugs are under. The classification identifies the drug as a dangerous substance th at has no recognized medicinal use as reported by the DEA. It s classification as aRead MoreParkinsons Disease Essay1504 Words   |  7 Pages Parkinsons Disease Parkinsons is an idiopathic, multifactorial neurodegenerative disease that attacks neurotransmitters in the brain called dopamine. Dopamine is concentrated in a specific area of the brain called the substantia nigra. The neurotransmitter dopamine is a chemical that regulates muscle movement and emotion. Dopamine is responsible for relaying messages between the substantia nigra and other parts of the brain to control body movement. The death of these neurotransmitters affectsRead MoreParkinson s Disease ( Pd )1361 Words   |  6 PagesParkinson’s disease (PD) is a neurodegenerative disease which is progressive, incurable and debilitating. The disease is caused by a loss of dopamine producing neurons in the brainstem which leads primarily to motor deficits. In Australia, 1 in 350 people live with PD and the prevalence is quickly growing (Parkinson s Queensland, 2014). While most of the people diagnosed with PD are over 65 years old, people as young as 30 can develop the condit ion (Parkinson s Queensland, 2014). Currently, thereRead MoreA Reflection On Care For Parkinson s Disease3450 Words   |  14 PagesA REFLECTION ON CARE FOR PARKINSON’S DISEASE Introduction Parkinson disease (PD) and related disorders (PRD) are conditions that influence elderly individuals with most extreme pervasiveness and occurrence rates inside of the age group of 75–85 years. Presence of several other co morbidities associated can eventually affect on the independence and also the life quality (Margarita et al, 2010). Parkinsonism is also a very common disease condition in the elderly population, especially the elderlyRead MoreStem Cells Research The Regeneration Of Medicine. Stem1526 Words   |  7 Pagesfunctions. Stem cells have the potential to develop into many different cell types in the body during early life and growth. Many individuals believe that there are ethical concerns with stem cell research because they come from destruction of perfectly good embryo however stem cells can be used for cell-based therapies, heart regeneration, inhibit tumor growth, the undifferentiated quality of this cells gives these cells benefit to become the differ ential cells that forms the tissues and the organs

The Reasons Behind Self Segregation - 1376 Words

Introduction Self-segregation is defined as the conscious decision to form groups and services separate from society based on gender, income generated, religion or ethnic groups (2014). While segregation in history may have been due to political or economics exploitation, research is showing that different communities are segregating certain aspects of their livelihood to achieve their own comfort zones or purposes. Segregation, while conjuring a negative stigma of social inequalities, may have evolved over time to be beneficial to certain family groups and structures. This research will look into details some of the advantages and disadvantages of modern day self-segregation trends. Taking into consideration the historical perspective as well as the diverse family structures, this research will also look into why the groups choose to self-segregate rather than blend in with the larger society. Segregation in History To fully comprehend the reasons behind self-segregation it is important to understand segregation and how it might have led to groups deciding to self-segregate. Historically, segregation has and continues to be a reason resulting in self segregation. Discrimination has long exist in our society, and in societies all around the world. Historical speaking, people who are not described as ideal, have been discriminated for many years. One such situation seen in the past, involves black people were kept as slaves in Canada and in the United States of America.Show MoreRelatedThe Racism Of Black Resentment900 Words   |  4 Pagescombination of the â€Å"American greed† with anti-black resentment.† (Bonilla-Silva, Pg.30) The author suggests that these principles are evident when discussing issues such as affirmative action, interracial relationships, neighborhood, and residential segregation. There’s an interview in the chapter where a college student named sue at SU, is asked; if minority students should be provided unique opportunity to be admitted into universities? â€Å"I don’t think that they should be provided with unique opportunitiesRead MoreAdministrative Segregation And Its Effect On The Workplace1297 Words   |  6 Pagesdramatic increase in Administrative Segregation, which many inmates call Ad. Seg. Administrative Segregation is a distinctive area where violent inmates are sent. Solitary Confinement is another name for this area where inmates who violated rules, are seemed as a threat to others or themselves are housed. Each cell holds a single person in which the inmates reside 23 hours a day and are allowed out for one hour to exercise in a 6X10 cage. Administrative Segregation strips inmates from the little privilegesRead MoreCivil Disobedience By Martin Luther King1077 Words   |  5 Pagesconscientious breach of law undertaken with the aim of bringing about a change in laws or government policies†. Martin Luther King sought to end the unjust law of segregation in a nonviolent campaign. He outlines the four basic steps: â€Å"collection of the facts to determine whether injustices exist; negotiation; self-purification; and direct action† behind the beauty of a nonviolent campaign. King also described the differences between just and unjust laws. King says that we have a â€Å"moral responsibility to disobeyRead MoreEssay on Fences, by August Wilson1097 Words   |  5 Pagesplace during the late 1950’s through to 1965, a period of time when the fights against segregation are barely blossoming results. The main protagonist, Troy Maxson is an African American who works in the sanitation department; he is also a responsible man whose thwarted dreams make him prone to believing in self-created illusions. Wilsons most apparent intention in the play ‘Fences’, is to show how racial segregation creates social and economic gaps between African Americans and whites. Racism playRead MoreWho Is The Real Bully?1712 Words   |  7 Pagessuperiority over the other party. This directly correlates with personality, strength, ideals, and insecurity. After studies being taken place it is found that â€Å"the 15% that was bullied in the grades of 1 – 9 tend to be more depressed and have a lower self-esteem at age 23 because they cannot overcome the scares in their minds† (Dan Olweus). Here is where it gets interesting; the bullies are not usually only focused on students, they tend to have an impact of bullying towards teachers, peers, and otherRead MoreThe Supreme Court s Court848 Words   |  4 Pagesthey have on others. A study was done on students in 2009 on the effects of discrimination based on sexual orientation and how it correlates with self harm and suicidal ideation and â€Å"Respondents who reported having been discriminated against on the basis of minority sexual orientation were significantly more likely than those who did not to report self-harm (25.0% vs. 6.3%) and suicidal ideation (23.9% vs. 7.4%)† (Almeida, J., Johnson , R. M., Corliss, Et Al, 2009). As Americans, I feel that we needRead MoreBlack And White : Social Divide879 Words   |  4 Pagesand white social divide is mainly based on economics. Many facts prove that blacks and whites divided mostly because, some whites are proclaimed rich and some blacks are proclaimed poor. Economics plays a huge role in this theory as well as self-segregation, stereotyping and cultural divide. Many just look at the Black And White Social Divide as something insignificant, but it is a nationwide problem that has been going on for decades. If we want to change how our society is, we have to workRead MoreAfrican American Dancers With Pink Ribbons1392 Words   |  6 Pagesobstacles/challenges encountered by African American dancers with regards to being successful in the world of dance and key figures that have overcome this struggle. There are many major obstacle facing African American dancers that contribute to racial segregation in the dance world. For instance flesh coloured shoes with pink ribbons are the traditional foot wear for ballet which dates back the 1820’s. Many African American dancers have questioned major dance wear companies who use this tradition as an excuseRead MoreKnowledge : The Endeavor For An African American1541 Words   |  7 PagesWright endure the chance to educate themselves, Knowledge is expressed as a form of a curse in both stories as both Douglass and Wright face the risk of encountering with the possible unbearable truth behind the knowledge they seek to obtain, also in both stories, both Douglass and Wright develop a self hatred after learning new information that has been kept from them since they are prevented the chance to be informed. Knowledge is embodied as a blessing in both stories for both Douglass and WrightRead MoreDear University Of Wisconsin Madison Admissions1588 Words   |  7 Pagesschool. As I came to recognize de facto school segregation, I struggled with the idea of my own privilege. I began to understand how my parents’ freedom to choose my private schooling set me up for a level of success that students enrolled in the Baton Rouge public schools could achieve only with exceptional effort. I apply to University of Wisconsin-Madison’s Human Ecology program with the hope to examine how personal agency impacts school segregation, and to research the efficacy of non-profit community

French Impressionism and Post Impressionism in the late Essay Example For Students

French Impressionism and Post Impressionism in the late Essay French Impressionism and Post Impressionism in the late 19th C. Ornery Before the emergence of Impressionism we can see a major political and social transition in central Europe which has demonstrable artistic and literary consequences. The major aspects of this change include: The ICC industrial expansion which took away opportunities of individual farming and craft practice and replaced them with paid labor in factories. Governments across Europe are exploring constitutional formulas that attempt to balance the polarities of social right and material progress. Religious institutions are trying to absorb new scientific knowledge and social theory against the fabric of ancient scriptures. In France specifically we see the emergence of political instability with various Governments and various forms of government rising and succeeding another between the absolute monarchy that ends with Louis the XVI in 1789 and Napoleons expansionist empire building which begins in 1851 with a coup d ©tat and comes to a close in 1870. Amongst these turbulent years we see political outcomes that range from reign of terror, constitutional monarchy, a republic, a royal serration and a socialist commune as well as the Napoleonic empire. During this turbulent social and political era we also have Marx and Angels issuing the communist manifesto in 1848 and Darnings revolutionary publication Origin of the species in 1859. Painters have now access to synthetic chemical pigments developed by modern science which replace the old-fashioned organic pigments. The new pigments often have greater luminosity and brilliance. Lithography makes possible low-cost reproductions which allows artists to reach a new public with prints of their work. The same technology also brings about the newspaper and the low-cost novel. In every case, individual ideas can now be broadcast and disseminated amongst a more diverse audience than previously. Aestheticism also can be printed and distributed widely. The previous ties between knowledge (as apart from education) and class-structure are being stretched much further. Painters and poets who had not long before escaped reality as such with flights to the exotic and romantic dreamless that typify the Neo-classic and Romantic styles and periods, are returning to the here and now. Balzac and Dickens are writing social critique, Dandier and Courier paint the social underdog in a style that creates social impact because of its convincing realist treatment and the genre of subject-matter. We can see painters slowly turning towards the great cities for inspiration and subject- matter and a dominance of the artificial over the natural. The growing need in this new social climate for artists to achieve immediacy of expression mean that we see them going outdoors to paint, using smaller canvasses out of necessity and speeding up the process of recording and depiction. The impressionist style of painting is characterized chiefly by concentration on the general impression produced by a scene or object and the use of unmixed primary colors and small strokes to simulate actual reflected light. Impressionism, (French Impressionism), a major movement, first in painting and later in music, that developed chiefly in France during the late 19th and early 20th centuries. Impressionist painting comprises the work produced between about 1867 and 1886 by a group of artists who shared a set of related approaches and techniques. The most conspicuous characteristic of Impressionism was an attempt to accurately and objectively record visual reality in terms of transient effects of light and color. The principal Impressionist painters were: Claude Monet Pierre Augusta Renoir Camille Pissarro Alfred Sisley Berth Morison Armband Glutamine and FRR ©d ©rich Bacilli who worked together, influenced each other, and exhibited together and independently. Edgar Degas and Paul C ©Zane also painted in an Impressionist style for a time in the early sass. The established painter ?dotard Meant, whose work in the sass greatly influenced Monet and others of the group, himself adopted the Impressionist approach about 1873. The word impressionist was printed for the first time in the Charier on the 15 April 1874 by Louis Leroy(deed), after Claude Motets landscape entitled Impressions: sole eleven . This word was used to call Exposition des Impressionist an exhibit held in the salons of the photographer Nadir and organized by the Socio ©t © anemone des painters, sculptures et gravers Anonymous society of painters, sculptors and engravers], composed of Pissarro, Monet, Sisley, Degas, Renoir, C ©Zane, Glutamine and Berth Morison. The popular press, predictably (the more things change Had a field day making fun of the impressionists. For example, Louis Leroy who wrote as the art-critic for the El Charier reported on April 25th that his companion at the opening, a noted academic (identity not disclosed) had made the following sarcastic remark: Impressionism- I was certain of it. I was Just telling yeses that, since I was impressed, there had to be some impression in it And what freedom, what ease of workmanship! Wallpaper in its embryonic state is more finished than that seascape Edmond Tyranny (La Novel Painter, The new painting, 1876) on the other hand eve high praise to the Impressionists: they have Succeeded in breaking down sunlight into rays, its elements, and to reconstitute its unity by meaner of the general harmony of spectrum colors which they spread on their canvasses. The most learned physicist could find nothing to criticize in their analysis of light. The Founders The founders of this society were animated by the will to break with the official art. The official theory that the color should be dropped pure on the canvas instead of getting mixed on the palette will only be respected by a few of them and only for a people of years. In fact, the Impressionism is a lot more a state of the mind than a technique; thus artists other than painters have also been qualified of impressionists. Many of these painters ignore the law of simultaneous contrast as established by Chevrolet in 1823. Vincent van Gogh EssayAt this stage, Impressionists were coming biblically appreciated, but their situation was still harsh; the Salon continued to refuse their paintings, and in 1894, 25 out of 65 artworks donated by Collaborate to the Luxembourg museum were rejected. Yet, when Camille Pissarro, the Impressionist patriarch, died in 1903, everybody agreed that this movement was the main Sixth century artistic revolution, and that all its members were among the finest painters. The influence of the Impressionists was great out of France, especially in Germany, with Liebermann, Corinth, and in Belgium. The first of the eight Impressionist exhibitions was held in 1874: Included were the following artists (and others) 1840-1926 Claude Monet (lived 86 years) 1831-1903 Camille Pissarro (lived arrears) 1841-1919 Pierre August Renoir (lived 78 years) 1834-1917 Edgar Degas (lived 83 years) 1834-1903 James A. Mac Neil Whistler (lived 69 years) 1864-1901 Henry Marie Raymond De Toulouse-Ululate (lived 37 years) 1839-1899 Alfred Sisley (lived 60 years) 1839-1906 Paul C ©cane (lived 67 years) Glutamine 1824- 1898 Egg ©en Boudoir (lived 74 years) 1841-1895 Berth Morison * (lived 56 years) * Berth Morison was the only female painter to participate in the 1874 exhibition (as ell as , 1882 and 1886 exhibitions). She was Joined later by another female painter, the American Mary Cast (1844-1926) who exhibited in the and 1886 exhibitions. Note: Artists listed in green can be said to have only had a dubious relationship to the Impressionist ideal during the sasss (especially C ©Zane) The other seven Expressionist exhibitions were held in and 1886 Less closely connected with the Impressionists were Henry De Toulouse-Ululate and Dillon Redone. Concerned with perceptive portraiture and decorative effect, Toulouse-Ululate used the vivid contrasting colors of Impressionism in flat areas enclosed by a distinct, sinuous outline. Redos still-life floras were somewhat Impressionistic, but his other works are more linear and Symbolist. In general, Postmodernists led away from a naturalistic approach and toward the two major movements of early 20th-century art that superseded it: Cubism and Fauvism, which sought to evoke emotion through color and line. Post-impressionism Post-impressionism is a movement of major importance in Western painting. As a movement it represents both, an extension of Impressionism, and a rejection of that styles inherent limitations. The term Post-impressionism was coined by the English art critic Roger Fry for the work of such late 19th-century painters as Paul C ©Zane, Georges Serrate, Paul Gauguin, Vincent van Gogh, Henry De Toulouse-Ululate, and others. All of these painters except van Gogh were French, and most of them began as Impressionists; each of them abandoned the style, however, to form his own highly personal art. Impressionism was based, in its strictest sense, on the objective recording of nature in terms of the fugitive effects of color and light. The Vivisectionists rejected his limited aim in favor of more ambitious expression, admitting their debt, however, to the pure, brilliant colors of Impressionism, its freedom from traditional subject matter, and its technique of defining form with short brushstrokes of broken color. The work of these painters formed a basis for several contemporary trends and for modern art in general. After a phase of uneasy dissension among the Impressionists, Paul C ©Zane withdrew from the movement in 1878 in order to make of Impressionism something solid and durable like the art of the museums. In contrast to the passing show evicted by the Impressionists, his approach imbued landscape and still life with a monumental permanence and coherence. He abandoned the Impressionists virtuoso depiction of evanescent light effects in his preoccupation with the underlying structures of natural forms and the problem of unifying surface patterns with spatial depth. His art was the major inspiration for Cubi sm, which was concerned primarily with depicting the structure of objects. In 1884, at the Salon des Mind ©pendants in Paris, Georges Serrate revealed an intention similar to C ©canes with paintings that wowed more attention to composition than those of the Impressionists and that delved into the science of color. Taking as a point of departure the Impressionist practice of using broken color to suggest shimmering light, he sought to achieve luminosity through optical formulas, placing side by side tiny bits of contrasting color chosen to blend from a distance into a dominant color. This extremely theoretical technique, called Pointillism, was adopted by a number of contemporary painters and formed the basis of the style of painting known as Neo-lonesomeness The Vivisectionists often exhibited together but, unlike the Impressionists who were a close-knit, convivial group, they painted mainly alone. C ©Zane painted in isolation at Xix-en-Provence in southern France; his solitude was matched by that of Gauguin, who in 1891 took up residence in Tahiti, and of Van Gogh, who painted in the countryside at Arles. Both Gauguin and van Gogh rejected the indifferent objectivity of Impressionism in favor of a more personal, spiritual expression. After exhibiting with the Impressionists in 1886, Gauguin renounced the abominable error of naturalism. With the young painter ?mile Bernard, he led a self-conscious return to the aesthetic of primitive art, for which he believed imagination and ideas were the primary inspiration and the representation of nature merely a vehicle for their expression. Copying the pure, flat color, heavy outline, and decorative quality of medieval stained glass and manuscript illumination, the two artists explored the expressive potential of pure color and line, Gauguin especially using exotic and sensuous color harmonies to poetically depict the Athenians he eventually lived among. Arriving in Paris in 1886, the Dutch painter Vincent van Gogh quickly adapted Impressionist techniques and color to express his acutely felt emotions.

The theme of Guy de Maupassant story The Necklace Essay Example For Students

The theme of Guy de Maupassant story The Necklace Essay The theme of Guy de Maupassant story The Necklace seems to suggested by the line, What would happened if Mathilde had not lost the necklace? During the Guy de Maupassants short story The Necklace, the main character, Mathilde Loisel, makes a number of ironic discoveries. The ironic elements were the results of her expectations and desires were contrast to her reality and ability. Throughout the story Guy de Maupassant color the irony by verbal, situational, attitude, and dramatic irony. Irony is a key element in our lives. It is also important in short stories. Irony is when something happens that is completely opposite from what is expected. The Necklace of Guy de Maupassant focuses on the irony of appearances and reality. At the beginning of the story, Madame Loisel who was one of those pretty and charming girls who are sometimes, as if by a mistake of destiny, born in a family of clerks. She has no dowry, no expectations, no means of being known, understood, loved wedded by any rich and distinguished man; and she let herself be married to a little clerk at the Ministry of Public Instruction. In the opposite site, in the party held in the Palace of the Ministry, she was the most beautiful woman. All the men admired her. We will write a custom essay on The theme of Guy de Maupassant story The Necklace specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now And then, for which is called Heroism, she decided to be a totally different woman. However, her expectations of being beautiful and belonging to high- class become the worst thing. Or it can be said that it was the consequence of her owned expectation, which were her beauty, her charm and her pride. Madame Loisel looked old now. She had become the woman of impoverished households- strong and hard and rough. With frowsy hair, skirts askew, and red hands, she talked loud while washing the floor with great swished of water. But sometimes, when her husband was at office, she sat down near the window, and she thought of that gay evening of long ago, of the ball where she had been so beautiful and so feted. Her desire to live a life of luxury consumes her and prevents her from finding satisfaction with any aspect of her life. What would have happened if she had no lost that necklace? Who know? How life is strange and changeful! How little thing is need for us to be lost or to be saved. It is so hard to answer, but for sure that is so painful to experience, to work hard, to change ones self to another completely different person. Because of that, after ten years, it is so ironic since Madame Loisel realizes that the necklace is a paste one. It could have been different. It could have been better if she had not been borrowed. And she could have been a Madame. She and her husband were deeply in debt. For ten years they worked day in and day out until finally the debt was paid off. She put the new necklace in a box and gave it to her friend. Her friend never looked in the box, so she did not know the necklace was not the same she let Loisel is borrow. That is the irony of the story. It is more dramatic irony when Madame Loisel believes on getting admired appearance of her by society at the ball one night. To some certain extant, it represents the society at that time. It is the society in which people thrive for the luxuries, where the value of a person was determined by her/his appearance rather than his/her ability. As de Maupassant explains, Mr. Loisel possessed eighteen thousand franks which his father had left him. .ufde80deeb0bb0380482f7a50ff560ffe , .ufde80deeb0bb0380482f7a50ff560ffe .postImageUrl , .ufde80deeb0bb0380482f7a50ff560ffe .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .ufde80deeb0bb0380482f7a50ff560ffe , .ufde80deeb0bb0380482f7a50ff560ffe:hover , .ufde80deeb0bb0380482f7a50ff560ffe:visited , .ufde80deeb0bb0380482f7a50ff560ffe:active { border:0!important; } .ufde80deeb0bb0380482f7a50ff560ffe .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .ufde80deeb0bb0380482f7a50ff560ffe { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .ufde80deeb0bb0380482f7a50ff560ffe:active , .ufde80deeb0bb0380482f7a50ff560ffe:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .ufde80deeb0bb0380482f7a50ff560ffe .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .ufde80deeb0bb0380482f7a50ff560ffe .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .ufde80deeb0bb0380482f7a50ff560ffe .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .ufde80deeb0bb0380482f7a50ff560ffe .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .ufde80deeb0bb0380482f7a50ff560ffe:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .ufde80deeb0bb0380482f7a50ff560ffe .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .ufde80deeb0bb0380482f7a50ff560ffe .ufde80deeb0bb0380482f7a50ff560ffe-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .ufde80deeb0bb0380482f7a50ff560ffe:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Compare and contrast two ghost stories Essay He borrowed the rest. He borrowed it, asking for a thousand francs of one, five hundred of another, five louts of this one, and three louis of that one. He gave notes, made ruinous promises, took money of usurers and the whole race of lenders. He compromised his whole existence, in fact, risked his signature without even knowing whether he could make it good or not, and, harassed by anxiety for the future, by the black misery which surrounded him, and by the prospect of all physical privations and moral torture, he went to get the new necklace, depositing on the merchants counter thirty-six thousand francs. When Mr. and Mrs. Loisel leave the jewelry store, the jeweler says, You will have a lifetime to enjoy these diamonds. This .

Malters Development in The Chosen Essays - The Chosen, The Promise

Malter's Development in The Chosen Essays - The Chosen, The Promise Malter's Development in The Chosen Reuven Malter's Development in The Chosen by Chaim Potok Malter's Development in The Chosen One of the most emotional scenes from Chaim Potoks The Chosen is when Reuven goes with Danny Saunders to talk to his father. Danny has a great mind and wants to use it to study psychology, not become a Hasidic tzaddik. The two go into Reb Saunders study to explain to him what is going to happen, and before Danny can bring it up, his father does. Reb Saunders explains to the two friends that he already known that Reuven is going to go for his smicha and Danny, who is in line to become the next tzaddik of his people, will not. This relates to the motif of Individuality and the theme of Dannys choice of going with the family dynasty or to what his heart leads him. The most developing character from the novel is Reuven Malter. One of the ways that he developes in the novel is in hus understanding of friendship. His friendship with Dfanny Saunders is encouraged by his father, but he is wary of it at first because Danny is a Hasid, and regards regular Orthodox Jews as apikorsim because of the teachings of his father. Reuven goes from not being able to have a civil conversation with Danny to becoming his best friend with whom he spens all of his free time, studies Talmud and goes to college. Reuven truly grows because he leans, as his father says, what it is to be a friend. Another way that Reuven grows is that he learns to appreciate different people and their ideas. He starts out hating Hasidim because its the pious thing to do, even though his father (who I see as the Atticus Finch of this novel) keeps telling him that its okay to disagree with ideas, but hating a person because of them is intolerable. Through his friendship with Danny, studies with Reb Saunders, brief crush on Dannys sister (who was never given a name), and time spent in the Hasidic community, he learns that Hasids are people too with their own ideas and beliefs that are as valuable as his. He learns why they think, act, speak, and dress the way that they do and comes to grips with the fact that he doesnt have a monopoly on virtue. A third way in which Reuven grows, though the book doesnt really talk about it a great deal, is in his appreciation of life, or chaim in Hebrew. He almost loses his vision, his father nearly works himself to death, six million Jews are butchered in Europe, and Dannys brothers poor health threatens Dannys choice to not become a tzaddik. When his eye is out of order he cant read, and indeed does remark that its very difficult to live without reading, especially with a voracious appetite for learning such as his. His father almost dies twice and he talks about how difficult it is to live all alone in silence (which is a metaphor alluding to Dannys everyday life) for the month while his father is in the hospital. He sees Reb Saunders and his father feeling the suffering of the six million dead, Saunders by crying and being silent, David Malter by working for the creation of a Jewish state and being a leader in the movement, in addition to teaching at a yeshiva and adult education classes. And of course Danny is very worried by his brothers illness (hemophillia?) because if he dies it will be even harded for Danny to turn down his tzaddikship. By the end of the book, Reuven Malter is a very changed character. Potok is an expert with using allusion and metaphor. Very subtly throughout the book he uses this for the purposes of renforcing his points, foreshadowing, and to make the book a better read when youve read it previously and know the outcome. One example of this, one that I missed the first time I read the book in 7th grade is the paragraph at the end of chapter nine where Reuven is sitting on his porch and sees a fly trapped in a spiders web with the arachnid builder approaching. He blows on the fly, first softly, and then more harshly, and the fly is free and safe from the danger of the spider. This is a metaphor to Danny being trapped in the filmy, almost invisible strands of the web (165) that is a metaphor for the Hasidic clan that

Strategy at Different Levels of a Business Essay

Strategy at Different Levels of a Business - Essay Example It defines the tactics that will assist the company to realize its objectives. The business strategy also defines the number of resources that an organization requires and it is going to manage in order to achieve its goals. This business plan dictates the steps to be followed and the responsible persons for each step. Â  Business strategy is more than visioning, forecasting, and planning. Implementation is what matters most and this should be done carefully to ensure that there is a match between the internal capabilities of the organization and its external environment. The strategies should influence the position of the organization at any time. It should enable the stakeholders to understand the better ways of realizing the desired objectives. Application of the business strategy is very paramount as it bounds business operations together. Â  Corporate Strategy- business should meet the expectations of the diverse stakeholders; customers, employees, and the owners. This level of strategy deals with the objectives and the purpose of the business in satisfying the stakeholders. At this level, the owners or the investors are very influential as they act to guide the decision makers to achieving the stated goals. Â  Business Unit Strategy- Fair competition is a factor that cannot be neglected by the organization. It is imperative that the organization is in a position to compete successfully in the economy. This strategy is governed by the demands of the market hence the organization is obliged to ensure that the right products of the right quality are supplied in the market to enable it to compete with others competitively. At this level, the products should meet customers needs enabling the organization to outwit the competitors.

Western Civilization Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words - 5

Western Civilization - Essay Example The Lutherans, according to Alles & Ellwood (pp.270), believe that salvation of the human race comes from the grace of God. The same applies in the case of Calvinism, whose basics are of the belief that God’s grace is the final, and that He chooses who save unconditionally. Catholicism is also of the belief that through God’s grace, human beings are spared from destruction (Kielbasa & Singer-Towns,  pp.7). The three religions also hold the view that there is life after death. More so, the believers of the word are bound to have an eternal life that is rewarding. In this context, therefore, these religions advocate for building a lasting rapport between the followers of the religion and God. On the contrary, Lutheranism does not advocate for total reliance on the church. Though Lutheranism has churches and ministers of the word, this religion is of the opinion that the church need not be there for the individuals to develop a relationship with God. Both Calvinism and Catholicism believe in the church and the need to have total discipline whilst in the house of the Lord. Catholics, for instance require their members to attend mass on the Lord’s Day to celebrate the resurrection of Christ (Kielbasa & Singer-Towns,  pp.8). Lutheranism believes that it is only God who can save. Lutherans have the permit to pray to God directly, without confessions to a person. Catholics believe that the pope has some form of powers on the lives of the individuals. Through these persons- the pope and saints- the followers hold the view that God will pardon their sins. They also believe in confession of sins and praying on behalf of ‘pure’ persons (Kielbasa & Singer-Towns,  pp.8). The same would apply in the case of Calvinism, which believes that specific persons have been called to save the others from sin. From a critical view of the beliefs of the religion, the differences are more than the similarities. The concept of

Copyright And Ethics Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2750 words

Copyright And Ethics - Research Paper Example The concept of whether copyrighting is unethical is a relatively new controversy. There are no religious references regarding this. Religious texts only state that use of another person’s property without his permission is illegal. It does not specifically state about the ownership of intellectual property. The only arguments regarding the ethics of copyright are either moral or social in nature. Those who support IP copyrights are of the opinion that any creation whether real or electronic should be protected legally. Most countries also take this stand including the United States. According to Warwick, the issue of the ethics of copyright is no longer an issue. The current stand is granting rights to the creator/owners will result in a balance of rights between them and the end users. The copyright period protects the rights of the creator/owner. When the duration ends and the work enters the public domain, then the rights of the users come into force. This view is expressed in another article as well. The author states that copyright (and IP) laws in the United States are based on utilitarian concepts whereby everyone or the maximum number of people benefits. A copyrighted material has two distinct parameters, the creator/owner and the user. Due to its uniqueness, it can be read, used or seen by a number of people at the same time. In the case of software, there is practically no limit to the number of users, unlike a film or book. Taking the utilitarian approach, both the creator/owner and the user should benefit.

Analysis of the Movie Do the Right Thing by Spike Lee :: Do the Right Thing Spike Lee Racism Essays

Analysis of the Movie Do the Right Thing by Spike Lee The movie, Do the Right Thing, by Spike Lee is a hard hitting drama that deals with violence and racism in today's society. This film is set in a primarily black neighborhood in close to the present time. Right in the center of this neighborhood stands a pizza parlor that is owned and operated by one of the most important characters in the movie, Sal. In the beginning of the movie, Sal is shown arriving to work with his two sons Pino and Vito. This gives an appeal to Sal as a family man. Right from the start Sal is portrayed as a hard working, kind, and devoted individual. Just the fact that he owns his own business in these rough and tough times shows that he is a smart, efficient, and dedicated man. Later in the movie we learn that Sal did in fact build his pizzeria by himself from the ground up, brick by brick, board by board which was no little task indeed. The fact that Sal gets to share his creation and hard work with his sons makes it all the more special to him. After Sal has finished his pre-opening preparations Sal's Pizzeria is open for the day. Shortly after this, the main character of the movie, Mookie, comes strolling into the restaurant. Mookie works as the delivery man for Sal in this movie. Mookie literally delivers pizza, yes, but he also acts as a mediator between the two races. Sal relies on Mookie not only to get the pizzas delivered, but to also keep his fellow black folks happy with Sal so they will come and patronize his restaurant. I think that this shows a very interesting side of Sal. It for the most part pawns him off as a racist. On the one hand he can put on a happy face and greet all the black people as they shell their hard earned money out to him for his pizza, while on the other hand he turns into a bigot, hating most black people and talking behind their back while they are not around. Now I say most black people because Sal seems to have this father-son bond going on between him and Mookie where Sal is the white father and Mookie the black son who in the end finally rebels like all siblings do at some time in their life. Also Sal seems to have some kind of affection or love for Mookie's sister, Jade. When she enters the pizza parlor Sal insists, if not begs to

Pupils at Elementary School and Their Behavior Essay

Elementary school was formerly the name given to publicly funded schools in Great Britain[citation needed] which provided a basic standard of education for working class children aged from five to 14, the school leaving age at the time. They were also known as industrial schools. Elementary schools were set up to enable working class children to receive manual training and elementary instruction. They provided a restricted curriculum with the emphasis on reading, writingand arithmetic (the three Rs). The schools operated on a ‘monitorial’ system, whereby one teacher supervised a large class with the assistance of a team of monitors, who were quite often older pupils. Elementary school teachers were paid by results. Their pupils were expected to achieve precise standards in reading, writing and arithmetic such as reading a short paragraph in a newspaper, writing from dictation, and working out sums and fractions.[2] Before 1944 around 80 percent of the school population attended elementary schools through to the age of 14. The remainder transferred either to secondary school or junior technical school at age 11. The school system was changed with the introduction of the Education Act 1944. Education was restructured into three progressive stages which were known as primary education,secondary education and further education.[3] In the UK, schools providing primary education are now known as primary schools. They generally cater for children aged from four to eleven (Reception to Year Six or in Northern Ireland and Scotland P1 to P7). Primary schools are often subdivided into infant schools for children from four to seven and junior schools for ages seven to 11. In the (diminishing) minority of areas where there is a â€Å"three-tier† system, children go to lower school or â€Å"first school† until about 9, then middle school until about 13, then upper school; in these places, the term â€Å"primary school† is not usually used. United States Main article: Education in the United States Elementary school in Kentucky, 1946 In the United States, authority to regulate education resides constitutionally with the individual states. The direct authority of the U.S. Congress and the federal U.S. Department of Education is essentially limited to regulation and enforcement of federal constitutional rights. Great indirect authority is exercised through federal funding of national programs and block grants; but there is no obligation upon any state to accept these funds, and the U.S. government otherwise may propose but not enforce national goals, objectives and standards, which generally lie beyond its jurisdiction. Nevertheless, education has had a relatively consistent evolution throughout the United States. All states have historically made a distinction between two genres of K-12 education and three genres of K-12 school. The genres of education are primary and secondary; and the genres of school are elementary school, middle or junior high school, and high school (historically, â€Å"senior† high school to distinguish it from the junior school). Primary education (or â€Å"primary school† meaning â€Å"primary education†) still tends to focus on basic academic learning and socialization skills, introducing children to the broad range of knowledge, skill and behavioral adjustment they need to succeed in life – and, particularly, in secondary school. Secondary education or secondary school has always focused on preparing adolescents for higher education or/and for careers in industries, trades or professions that do not require an academic degree. The elementary school has always been the main point of delivery for primary education; and the (senior) high school has always been the focal point ofsecondary education. Originally, elementary school was synonymous with primary e ducation, taking children from kindergarten through grade 8; and secondary school was entirely coextensive with the high school grades 9 – 12. This system was the norm in America until the years following World War I, because most children in most parts of what was then the mostly rural United States could go no further than Grade 8. Even when the high schools were available, they were often not accessible. As the population grew and became increasingly urban and suburban instead of rural, the one-room schoolhouse gave way to the multi-room schoolhouse, which became multiple schools. This produced the third genre of school – the junior high school – which was designed to provide transitional preparation from primary school to secondary school, thus serving as a bridge between the elementary school and the high school. Elementary schools typically operated grades Kindergarten through 6; the junior high school, often housed in the same building as the senior high school, then covered grades 7 through 9; and the senior high school operated grades 10 through 12. At the same time, grade 9 marked the beginning of high school for the purpose of GPA calculation. It was typical during this period for state departments of education to certify (in California, â€Å"credential†) teachers to work in either primary or secondary education. A Primary School Certificate qualified the holder to teach any subject in grades K through 8, and his/her major and minor subjects in grade 9. A Secondary School Certificate qualified the holder to teach any subject in grades 7 and 8, and his/her major and minor subjects in grades 9 through 12. Certain subjects, such as music, art, physical, and special education were or could be conferred as K through 12 Teaching Certificates. By the late 1960s, the lines of transition between primary and secondary education began to blur, and the junior high school started to get replaced by the middle school. This change typically saw reassignment of grade 9 to the (senior) high school, with grade 6 reassigned to the middle school with grades 7 and 8. Subsequent decades in many states have also seen the realignment of teacher certification, with grade 6 frequently now included on the secondary teaching certificate. Thus, whereas 20th-century American education began with the elementary school finishing at grade 8, the 21st century begins with the American elementary school finishing at grade 5 in many jurisdictions. Nevertheless, the older systems do persist in many jurisdictions. While they are in the minority today, there are still school districts which, instead of adopting the â€Å"middle school†, still distinguish between junior and senior high schools. Thus, high schools can be either 9-12, which is most common, or 10-12.

Canada Lacks A Real National Identity Essay - 1134 Words

Canada Lacks A Real National Identity nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;I believe that Canada lacks a real national identity. Canadians tend to identify with community and region rather than the nation. Because Canada has such a great cultural diversity the Canadian identity is shaped by our values and attitudes as they have emerged from our history and geography. Bilingualism and multiculturalism are very important to the Canadian identity. They both strengthen and challenge Canadian identity. Because Canada has so many cultural and regional groups, interaction between them influences one ¹s identity. Differing views of Canada by Canadians and other countries prove that Canada does not have a true national identity. Because of these factors†¦show more content†¦It is because of differences like this that Canada can not have it ¹s own identity. When different cultural groups each have their own way of getting things done because of the way they were brought up, it is almost impossible to have a true Canadian identity. Over time the traditions of the different groups will blend but until then, Canada can not have a real national identity. It can be argued that the differences in cultural values and traditions are an aspect of the Canadian identity, but I feel that a Canadian identity is one which everyone can relate to and see in their own life. To me, a Canadian identity needs to be shaped by different values, traditions and cultures that have emerged from history to create a truly Canadian identity. nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;Bilingualism and multiculturalism can be good for, but also challenge the Canadian identity. These policies challenge the Canadian identity because they allow people to keep their culture. 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Counterfeit social security cards, forged drivers licenses, fake â€Å"green cards† and phony birth certificates were all precious in the eyes of traveling immigrants. People are willing to pay hundreds, even thousands, of dollars just to get their hands on one of these items. Fake identity documents can be made by most people with the machine, but you have to get the best of the best if youRead MoreThe Decline Of Full-Time Job Opportunities For Generation Y And Z1499 Words   |  6 Pagesor attempt to work in Canada: Many of them only find jobs that are lower salary and less stable; Many youths that belong to generation Y and Z cannot find a long-term full-time job with high salary and good welfare, therefore they have to keep several short-term, low-protected and low-wage part-time jobs at the same time to support themselves( McGillivray, 2013; Struggles of the young and jobless, 2013 ). Some of them even lose their confidence of finding a job in Canada and then exit from CanadianRead MoreIn Canada, Terry Fox Is Always Suggested To Be A Hero Who1883 Words   |  8 Pages In Canada, Terry Fox is always suggested to be a hero who offered by way of clues to a Canadian cultural identity. Terry Fox is a famous Canadian athlete and cancer research activist. In 1980, his efforts for embarking on a cross-Canada run to make people recognize the importance of cancer research, with one of his legs amputated, successfully influenced and engaged millions of people. Terry Fox quotes that to him, being famous himself is not the idea of the run, while the only importantRead MoreEssay about Public Broadcasting In Canada2603 Words   |  11 Pagesfrom Lowe and Juart (2005), who sate that public broadcasting â€Å"is to build social capital by â€Å"bridging† â€Å"bonding † and â€Å"witnessing†, but most of all by treating audience members as citizens rather than as consumers† (lowe jauert, 2005). Canada holds the same beliefs about pubic broadcasting as Lowe Jauert (2005). As a nation that is not only democratic but multicultural and diverse, media influence plays a major role in bringing together and shaping the Canadian society. However in the

The Demanding Task of Writing about Poetry - 540 Words

Writing about poetry can be one of the most demanding tasks. It is intellectually challenging since it requires to play close attention to the language. We can elaborate an interesting thesis by rereading, taking notes, annotating the text, and writing down ideas. In order to analyze a poem first we need to enjoy and not worry about the interpretation on a first reading; then, on the next readings we must ask several questions in order to appreciate how the poem works. Some important questions that Meyer points out are: who is the speaker? Is the speaker addressing anyone in particular? How do we respond to the speaker? Is there a specific setting of time and place? What does the title emphasize? Is the theme presented directly or indirectly? Do any allusions enrich the poem’s meaning? How does diction reveal meaning? Are many words repeated? Are figures of speech used? Do any objects, persons, places, events, or actions, have allegorical or symbolic meaning? Is irony used? Wh at is the tone? Does the poem use onomatopoeia, assonance, consonance, or alliteration? On the first reading of â€Å"Manners† by Elizabeth Bishop, I understood that it was about a grandfather teaching his grandchild manners and good behavior. They encounter problems, but at the end the change is inevitable; the poem compares old fashion and modernity. When I reread the poem, I was able to find many elements of poetry that enforce the central theme, which are manners. The title suggests that the poem isShow MoreRelatedIn Westminster Abbey Analysis1710 Words   |  7 Pagesto the reader that an individual is not always how they appear. Considering the length of the poem, there is quite a bit of information told about the speaker’s identity and personality. Firstly, the speaker is likely a female. She states that she will â€Å"Join the Women’s Army Corps,† which footnote number six on pg. 122 of The Norton Introduction To Poetry says was the old World War One name for the Auxiliary Territorial Service, a primarily female organization specializing in domestic defense. TheRead MoreA Speech On Cornerstone Education1086 Words   |  5 Pagesin my worldview, to reflect creatively, and invited a new way of being outside my inner circle that has opened a bigger world. The freedom to write from my worldview is an indispensable gift that I will continue to carry with me. The surprise of writing from my true self with God is a pleasant experience, as opposed to the uncomfortableness of expecting to write in the worldview of the Professor, or the book that I am reading. The core of myself was not struck down by not, â€Å"going with the flow ofRead MoreA Speech On Cornerstone Education1008 Words   |  5 Pagesin my worldview, to reflect creatively, and invited a new way of being outside my inner circle that has opened a bigger world. The freedom to write from my worldview is an indispensable gift that I will continue to carry with me. The surprise of writing from my true self with God is a pleasant experience, as opposed to the uncomfortableness of expecting to write in the worldview of the Professor, or the book that I am reading. The core of myself was not struck down by not, â€Å"going with the flow ofRead MoreAnalysis Of Emily Dickinson s Writing1953 Words   |  8 PagesDickinson, an American Writer, was well versed in the duality and power behind every word choice penned to the page. Dickinson’s poetry is a fine mix of linguistic genesis, syntax abnormalities, and connotative imagery that formed a lasting impression on audiences more than a century after her death. These complex elements that keep reappearing within the fine lines of her poetry has kept many critics and readers in a constant state of contemplation as they try and deduce the true meaning of her wordsRead MoreApplication For Admissi on At Kent State University1077 Words   |  5 PagesI am writing this statement to apply for admission to the Ph.D. program in English at Kent State University. After earning my Master’s Degree in English and Comparative Literature from Tours University in France, I worked for nine years as an English and English as a second language instructor in higher and secondary education institutions in France, the Middle East and in the state of Ohio. Now I have decided to take my professional career to another level by undertaking a doctoral program thatRead MoreWhat Challenges Face Descriptions Of God1568 Words   |  7 PagesWhat challenges face descriptions of God, according to Augustine in Confessions and De Trinitate? Augustine of Hippo is writing at the turn of the 4th and 5th centuries. The two primary texts which we will consider in this essay are both classic expositions of Augustinian theology and philosophy, however the style of writing found in each is rather different. Confessions addresses God directly in the second person, while De Trinitate appeals more to the reader. These are both written by the bishopRead MoreReview Of The Heart Of Darkness 1558 Words   |  7 Pagesand sees the good before the bad in them. Charles s bright personality cheers everyone up even in the worst of times. He is loyal, and he can be rather stubborn sometimes. Tye - (Flora and Jakob) - Tye is a skilled butler and always performs his tasks in a timely, flawless manner. He has the most powerful jealousy out of everyone, and he really hates mornings. On top of being great at housework and other chores, he is an excellent fighter. But it wasn t always like this. Just like his brotherRead More2010 Secondary Education Curriculum in English6955 Words   |  28 Pagesexpressed in terms of knowledge and skills that teachers can use as guide in formulating their own classroom objectives Stage 2 A. Assessment, which defines acceptable evidence of student’s attainment of desired results; determines authentic performance tasks that the student is expected to do to demonstrate the desired understandings; and defines the criteria against which the student’s performances or products shall be judged. B. Products and Performances, which are the evidence of students’ learningRead MoreUnderstanding 21st Century Skills† in English Language Classrooms3761 Words   |  16 PagesUnderstanding 21st Century Skills† in English Language Classrooms In an increasingly complex, demanding and competitive world, students need to go beyond the traditional 3Rs and embrace the 4Cs – communication, collaboration, critical thinking and creativity. This is the view of the 21st century Skills movement which is helping to redefine the goals of general education for today’s world. â€Å"21st Century Skills† is commonly refers to a growing global movement for redefining the goals of educationRead MoreApproaches to Reading and Literary Texts in Teaching English as a Foreign Language - Then and Now6307 Words   |  26 Pagesa book or a magazine which requires some attention, imagination and preferably reflection. However, the decline has not solely been the result of the accessibility of the afore-mentioned media, it has been caused by the general lack of awareness about the importance of literacy, reading comprehension and subsequently lack of literary competence among ordinary people. The statistics are alarming. As CAF (Campaign for America’s Future) reports there are 774 million people illiterate in the world

Why Macbeth becomes Ruthless in Shakespeares Macbeth Essay

Macbeth is a tragedy of a Scottish general who dramatically â€Å"transforms† from being a noble and dutiful soldier to a ruthless butcher. This is a direct consequence of the supernatural world, his wife’s manipulation and persuasion, and Macbeth’s own ambition. One of the main factors that influenced Macbeth’s transformation was the impact the witches and the super natural world had on him. It is an important theme as in Shakespeare’s day, the audience strongly believed in the existence of witches, the power they contained, and the substantial evil intentions they had. â€Å"I’ll drain him dry as hay, Sleep shall neither night nor day†. The weird sisters were the creatures that created the concept of a supernatural world, and their absence in†¦show more content†¦By Shakespearean standards, as Lady Macbeth’s wicked actions imply she is witch-like, she could be considered and classified a witch at that time. As the weird sisters undermined the usual arrangements of society, Lady Macbeth subverted the typical order of sexes within man and wife. During the period which Shakespeare wrote in, women’s status in society was not equivalent to men, they were inferior to them, and their role was to e ncourage and support any of their husband’s decisions. As their value was subordinate this would result to shocking Shakespeare audiences, due to Lady Macbeth’s authority between her and her husband. Immediately, after reading Macbeth’s letter, Lady Macbeth’s malevolence urges her to plot the murder for the king. She decides to encourage Macbeth and calls for evil spirits to aid her brutal plans, â€Å"Come, you spirits†¦ you murd’ring ministers†¦ You wait on nature’s mischief. Come, thick night†. Her talk about defeminising herself and making her the superior amongst the couple, â€Å"That tend on mortal thoughts, unsex me here†, suggests Macbeth is weak and powerless in her presence. She implicates her husband of not being physically impotent but soft hearted and sentimental. She confronts him of this and warns him of his manliness and cowardice. She uses these various, manipulative strategies (challenging his manhood, being more aggressive, and defeminisingShow MoreRelatedLady Macbeth Is More Ruthless1179 Words   |  5 PagesMACBETH ESSAY In life everyone has goals that they hope to attain and there are many ways that one can achieve these goals. To achieve what you desire you can either wait for time to take its toll, or take matters into your own hands and do what you have to do in order to fulfill your desires. You can attain your goal as long as you have ambition. In Shakespeares Macbeth, Macbeth and Lady Macbeth had the goal of Macbeth becoming king: to obtain this they took matters into hands and killed DuncanRead MoreWilliam Shakespeares Macbeth Essay examples1588 Words   |  7 PagesWilliam Shakespeares Macbeth The story of Macbeth on a purely literary level could be appreciated as a fantastically dark story teeming with evil and uncertainty and the blind ambition of a blood thirsty warrior. However one would have to merely scratch the surface to discover that it is bursting with periodical references to political and social foundations of Shakespears and James I era. Shakespeares blend of the subliminal political and social references complimentRead More The Thin Gender Line in Macbeth Essay975 Words   |  4 PagesGender Line in Macbeth      Ã‚   Some people would do anything to get what they want. The characters of Macbeth are no exception.   Shakespeare creates people who either strive for, or abuse authority.   The men and women in Macbeth have varying degrees of guilt, power, and integrity.  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚        Ã‚  Ã‚   In order to compare the genders in Macbeth, one must understand how women were treated in Shakespeares time.   The great Queen Elizabeth I died three years prior to the writing of Macbeth, and yet herRead MoreEssay about macbeth and antigone1110 Words   |  5 PagesNguyen  1   Diana  Nguyen   Tanaka   Honors  Humanities  Ã‚   01  October  2013   Macbeth  Ã‚  Antigone:  Make  Me  a  Man?   Feminism  is  a  method  of  analyzing  women’s  positions  in  society  by  examining  the   gender  role  and  how/why  some  behaviors  are  stereotyped  towards  a  certain  gender.  A  concept  of   feminism,  patriarchy  is  a  male  centered  and  controlled  society  and  is  arranged  to  make  women   feel  inferior  to  Ã‚  men  in  every  occupation  whether  it  be  religion,  family,  politics,  economics,  legal   or  art.  Women  are  then  seen  lacking  in  male  organRead MoreMacbeth, By William Shakespeare1243 Words   |  5 PagesIn William Shakespeare’s â€Å"Macbeth†, the author portrays the main character Macbeth as a very tortured and flawed individual whose actions only serve to further unravel him. He is conflicted and power hungry, which drives him to perform evil murders and become a ruthless person. Macbeth’s moral compass is not resilient enough to withstand his wife’s manipulations and he is provoked to act on his malicious thoughts of murder. The author explores the terrible effects that ambition and guilt can haveRead MoreLady Macbeth vs. Serena Essay836 Words   |  4 Pages Comparing Serena and Lady Macbeth It is no secret that Ron Rash’s Serena is a very similar character in comparison to Shakespeare’s Lady Macbeth. These two women are very much alike and only slightly different. Though Rash does not claim to base his work off of Macbeth, the two characters resemble each other in a couple different ways. Serena and Lady Macbeth are alike in the fact that they are both ambitious, malicious, and cold-blooded women who are driven by their love for their husbands.Read MoreEssay Lady Macbeth in William Shakespeares Macbeth1403 Words   |  6 PagesLady Macbeth in William Shakespeares Macbeth In act 1 scene, we see lady MacBeth reading a letter that her husband, MacBeth has sent her, it has been written as a soliloquy, she reads aloud to the audience how he has been given information about his future by a group of witches. MacBeth sent this letter to his wife quickly, he is was obviously pleased with the news and wanted her to know about it. This gives the audience the impression that Lady MacBeth was very dominantRead MoreWilliam Shakespeares Macbeth, also known as The Scottish Play is one of the most distinguished1500 Words   |  6 PagesWilliam Shakespeares Macbeth, also known as The Scottish Play is one of the most distinguished pieces of literature ever created in history. 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We see from the letter that Macbeth treats her as an equal, My dearest partner of greatness, and that heRead More Ambition Determines the Fate of Characters in Shakespeares MacBeth766 Words   |  4 PagesAmbition Determines the Fate of Characters in Shakespeares MacBeth What a person craves for herself often determines her fate. The ambition of three characters in the play MacBeth was a key factor in the outcome of their fate, MacBeths ambition for the throne of Scotland, Lady Macbeths ambition for her husband to have power, and Banquos lack of ambition for himself. These intentions all determined the fate of these characters, as well as the outcome of the play. Being named Thane of

Federal Policy Free Essays

Federal Policy requiring equal opportunities for boys and girls in activities, facilities, equipment, curriculum, testing and grading, requirements, and behavior and dress code How do objectives help in physical education and sport? Short-term statements of specific outcomes that build cumulatively to reach a goal. Describe the behavior that an individual will exhibit when the desired outcomes are achieved. What is the pathway of energy in the cells? That’s animal respiration: Oxygen in burn fuel molecules make ATP carbon dioxide out. We will write a custom essay sample on Federal Policy or any similar topic only for you Order Now Use of ATP as energy to perform muscular activity. Two ways to produce ATP: Anaerobic system Without oxygen High energy expenditure, short time (6-60 seconds) Aerobic system With oxygen Lower rate of energy expenditure, longer period of time (more than 3 minutes) What years marked reform in the schools? Bill Clinton (2000) Educate America Act *readiness to learn, improve graduation rates, Competency in core subjects, world leadership in math and science, adult literacy, positive safe environment, professional development of teachers, parental involvement George W. Bush (2001) No Child Left Behind *use of standards, assessment, accountability, flexibility, and parental choice to mprove quality of education for all What did the colonial period bring to physical education? Physical education was not part of the school curriculum in colonial times. What are hypokinetic diseases? Diseases cause by insufficient physical activity often with in appropriate dietary practices I-coronary heart disease 2- hypertension 3- osteoporosis 4- non- insulin diabetes 5- chronic back pain 6- obesity 7- colon cancer 8- breast cancer 9- early death IO- adverse lipid profile List the benefits of corporate fitness programs. Reduce absenteeism. Reduce presenteeism losses Achieve higher employee productivity. Reduce workers’ compensation and disability-related costs. Reduce injuries. Improve employee morale and loyalty. What are the classes of levers? orce (teeter totter) Second Class- weight is between the fulcrum and the force (wheel barrow) Third Class – the forc is bwtween the fulcrum and the weight (arm, shovel, boat paddle)pg198 Describe the domains/skills of physical education Cognitive- Development of intellectual skills -acquisition and application of knowledge -understanding relationship between body, physical activity and health – application of movement concepts to learning and development of motor skills – nowledge of technique, rules, strategies, and safety involved in physical activity Knowledge Comprehension Application Analysis Synthesis Evaluation Affective- values, social skills, and emotional development Values Ethics Appreciations Attitudes Character development Cooperation Self-responsibility Self-concept and self-esteem Decision-making skills Self-management and control Receiving Responding Valuing Organizing Characterizing by a value or complex Psychomotor- Motor skills, fitness Motor skill development Presented in a sequential manner from fundamental movements to complex, pecia lized sports skills Physical fitness development Development of the psychomotor domain is physical education’s unique contribution to the education of children and youth! Reflex movements Basic fundamental movements Perceptual abilities Physical abilities Skilled movements Communication through nonverbal expressions Which physical education leader promoted natural gymnastics? Thomas Dennison What are the recommendations for aerobic activity according to the ACSM? Adults should get at least 150 minutes of moderate-intensity exercise per week. Exercise recommendations can be met through 30-60 minutes of moderate-intensity exercise five days per week) or 20-60 minutes of vigorous-intensity exercise (three days per week). One continuous session and multiple shorter sessions (of at least 10 minutes) are both acceptable to accumulate desired amount of daily exercise. Gradual progression of exercise time, frequency and intensity is recommended for best adherence and least injury risk. People unable to meet these minimums can still benefit from some activity. What are the steps in the information processing model? I-lnput 2-Decision Making 3-0utput 4- Feedback How did the ancient Romans view physical education? Exercise for health and military purposes. Rome did not believe in the â€Å"body beautiful† Preferred to be spectators rather than participants Preferred professionalism to amateurism. What is the portion of Americans living below poverty? Who led the playground initiative in NY city? Mayor Michael R. Bloomberg What are the influences on physical activity (age, education, ect†¦ )? High levels of education are associated with good health. Income is also related to health; people who are affluent tend to have better health status than those who are less affluent. Education is often a predictor of income. Many racial and ethnic minorities are educationally disadvantaged. Those in poverty are more likely to have difficulty reading. Gender gap is slowly closing. Females read and write better than males, although males perform better in math and science. 2000 Concensus There is an inverse and generally linear relationship for rates of all-cause mortality, total CVD, and CHD incidence and mortality and for the incidence of type 2 diabetes. Accumulation of at least 30 minutes of moderate-intensity PA on most days of the week is associated with a significant 20%-30% reduction in all-cause mortality. Additional benefits can be derived from increasing the amount and/or intensity of physial activity. What is the average body fat percentage for men and women? Linear Motion Movement in a straight line and from one point to another. Rotary motion Movement of a body around a center of rotation called an axis. Movement is affected by what factors? Gravity Natural force that pulls all objects toward the center of the earth Center of gravity Friction Force that occurs when surfaces come in contact and results from the sliding of one surface on the other What does a biomechanist study? Studies movement patterns and how they change across the lifespan and varying disabilities. What was President Bush’s contribution to education What are the modifiable causes of death? Tobacco use, poor diet, physical inactivity What are the leading causes of death? Heart disease and Cancer Kinesiology is the sub-discipline of†¦ biomechanics What are sport related components? 1. Agility 2. Balance 3. Coordination 4. Power 5. Reaction Time 6. Speed What are fitness related components? 1 . Cardiovascular fitness 2. Muscular strength 3. Muscular endurance 4. Flexibility 5. Body composition edit. Learning is focused on what elements? What are the different kind of stretching techniques? Ballistic Stretching- The dynamic method uses the momentum generated from epeated bouncing movements to stretch the muscle (not recommended) Static Stretching – involves gently and slowly moving into the stretch position and holding it Activity levels tend to decrease with age What is the age range for the greatest increase in health club memberships? 18-34 increase 33% 33-54 increase 34% What are the latest findings from the latest Surgeon General’s Report? The focus seems to be on the prevention of suicide What president established the President’s Council of Youth Fitness? Dwight D. Eisenhower Anthropometric Concerned with the measurement of the human body. Length, width, diameter, circumference, and surface area Galloping Similar to sliding but performed in a forward direction. One foot leads in the forward direction. After the lead foot steps the rear foot follows quickly. The stepping leg is always the lead leg. Skipping Combination of a step and a hop alternating feet after each step-hop. Hopping Involves forcefully pushing off the ground from one foot, a brief suspension in the air, and landing on the same foot. Leaping Similar to the run, long step forward to cover distance or to go over an obstacle. Exaggerated running step. Biomechanics The study of the action of external and internal forces on the living body, especially on the skeletal system. Goals The result or achievement toward which effort is directed; aim; end Mission Statements An official document that sets out the goals, purpose, and work of an organization. Objectives Something that one’s efforts or actions are intended to attain or accomplish; purpose; goal; target Threshold of Training Minimum level of exercise needed to achieve desired benefits. ACSM American College of Sports Medicine 1954 group of 11 physicians founded the Federation of Sports Medicine later became the ACSM Acceleration Increase of speed or velocity Principle of Conservation of Movement An object in motion stays in motion Exercise Science deals with the study of immediate and long term effects of physical activity on the human body. The how and why the human body responds to physical activity is also a focus. Exercise Physiology The scientific study of the acute and chronic metabolic responses of the human body to exercise, including biochemical and physiologic changes in the heart and skeletal muscles. Quantitative Analysis The testing of a substance or mixture to determine the amounts and proportions of its chemical constituents. Ergogenic Aids are any external influences that can be determined to enhance performance in high- pharmacological aids, physiological aids, nutritional aids (sports supplements), and psychological aids. Aerobic (of an organism or tissue) requiring the presence of air or free oxygen for life. Work Exertion or effort directed to produce or accomplish something; labor; toil Static Equalibrium the ability of an individual to adjust to displacements of his or her center of gravity while maintaining a constant base of support. Motor Learning Is the study of the acquisition of motor skills as a result of practice and experience. Leve rs A mechanical device used to produce a turning motion about a fixed point or axis. Lever consists of a fulcrum, a force arm, and a weight or resistance arm. Wellness The quality or state of being healthy in body and mind, especially as the result of deliberate effort. Scheme Theory 1975 Schmidt’s theory that proposed the idea of generalized motor program. The idea that movement patterns such a kicking or throwing could be generalized to a variety of sports and settings. How to cite Federal Policy, Papers

Government Owned Hospital Nigerian Setting -Myassignmenthelp.Com

Question Discuss About The Government Owned Hospital Nigerian Setting? Answer: Introduction The concept of fraud is not new and one of the most popularize kind of frauds that are often heard are the financial frauds. They often create a hassle in the stable financial market while hitting the goodwill and reputation of a business organsation. In todays competitive world when the access to information has become an easy task then it is quite important to have a proper control measure so that the data and financial information can be safeguarded. Internal control has become an efficient tool in such a time, these are the plans or programs implemented to safeguard the companys assets and at the same time ensuring the integrity of accounting records (Draz, 2011). It is quite important to increase the internal data security in order to remain competitive in the global business environment. The case of Queensland health is an eye opener for the other organizations regarding their internal security concerns. The report performs a critical analysis of Queensland health and also disc usses about the weakness of the organization that lead to fraud. Literature review According to Mbeba (2007), the concept of internal control has its roots in the older time period. In the middle ages, people were quite inclined towards controlling their financial documents and accounts in order to verify the use and misuse of the funds. The administrators at catholic churches were quite interested to gain detailed and correct records of their transactions, accounts and possible frauds. That is why a complex hierarchy of the ministry was created in order to tackle the issues (Graham, 2015). Internal audit and control is the review of economic activity examining financial, accounting and other operations. This helps the business entity to maintain a check on the financial and other activities. The internal auditor is one of the most overlooked actors in the financial reporting process. Internal auditors are the one that have direct access to internal controlling mechanism. They directly take part in the preparation of balance sheet and financial statements (Mbeba, 2 007). In the views of Joseph and Albert (2015), internal control plays a quite important role in the prevention of financial frauds. It is up to the management to implement an effective internal control system in order to tackle and prevent frauds. Internal control mechanism is a significant tool behind the smooth functioning of a business entity. Frauds are become quite common and in todays digitized and globalised world information has become quite vulnerable aspect. The modern tools and techniques can cause data harm and financial frauds in seconds so in order to be safe, it is important to pay attention towards internal control mechanism (Joseph and Albert, 2015). According to Petra?cua and Tieanub (2014), effective internal control measure reduces the risk of financial frauds and also ensures that the financial statements and balance sheets prepared are up to the marked standard and do not provide any misleading information to the organsation and its investors. Financial fraud in an organization can hamper its reputation and goodwill in the entire market. The investors and stakeholders lack trust in the operations of the organsation which further provide loss to the entity. The plans, policies, procedures, physical security and organizational design are all part of internal control mechanism. Internal control refers to proper procedure of recording and authorization. It varies from one organization to other organization. It is important that internal control mechanism should be based on systematic and risk oriented approach in order to ensure adequate controls in the areas of high risk. Internal control mechanism also helps in distinguishing between areas of high and low risk. This helps in proper allotment of the control measures (Petra?cua and Tieanub, 2014). In the views of Muslimat and Hamid (2012), internal control mechanism is important however its implementation is quite complex which supports in the security management. One need to monitor the quality of internal control on time to time basis as the requirement may change. Internal control plays an integral role in the success of business organsation. It is quite essential to understand which internal control regime will suit the functioning of the business entity and how to monitor the control regime. Both these aspects are quite important as they help in providing better prevention and safeguard to the organsation and its financial records. Internal control mechanism helps in providing accurate financial data which lessen the chances of financial frauds. It is the task of the internal auditor to implement internal control and also train the management to monitor the effectiveness of the control in the dynamic environment. Internal control and risk management are the two aspects th at aids in setting and achieving strategic, operational compliance and reporting objectives. Internal control mechanism in finance is quite important as it provide reasonable assurance regarding the achievement of operational objectives and also helps in providing a shield against financial frauds (Muslimat and Hamid, 2012). Internal Control Weaknesses in Queensland Health Queensland health is situated in Australia and in December 2011 the organsation identified a fraudulent transaction of $11million of public funds which was paid to Healthy Initiatives and Choices. This was the trading name that was registered in the name of its own employees Hohepa Morehu-Barlow (Barlow). Further investigation in the matter identified that this was the fraud conducted over a series of four years, which was started in October 2007. Hohepa Morehu-Barlow with the help of his known developed a fraud control program. The incident occurred in the Queensland health has raised several questions related to the internal security concerns of the organization (Fraud, financial management and accountability in the Queensland public sector, 2016). There are several loop holes in the internal security mechanism of the organization which has lead to the occurrence of the massive fraud. The internal control mechanism of the organization was not properly managed and implemented. The o rgansation has also recorded cases of theft which shows that the financial operations and their control management were not properly functioning. The staff of the organization has booked charted flights on a non working trip which shows that the finances were draining without proper knowledge of the internal auditor. The allocation of funds was not done appropriately which leads to mismanagement in the budgeting aspect of the organization. Apart from this, the major aspect of the organization in training program which was not implemented properly (Petra?cua and Tieanub, 2014). The training regarding fraud awareness was not given to the staff of the organization. It was given when an incident once occurred which means it was a reactive training program not preventive one. Queensland health has also not conducted criminal checks on their staff who were employed before 2006. The organization paid more attention on the ethical standards as a result of fraud detection work but it lacked resources which further become an obstacle in the efficient working of the internal control mechanism. Internal control mechanism is an important aspect of an organization (Petra?cua and Tieanub, 2014). Queensland health was exposed several threats of data loss and financial frauds because its internal control mechanism was not properly working and hence it has faced the financial fraud of huge amount. In addition to this the Queensland health failed to manage emergency response team which again shows ineffective implementation of the internal control mechanism. The management of the organization was not inclined towards the internal control and security measures. Internal Control Framework/S That Could Prevent Financial Fraud in Queensland Health Internal control mechanism is often underestimated in a business organization. Internal control and audit function is an important aspect and the management should give it utmost importance. The function of internal audit should be assigned appropriate degree organization independence. The autonomy to the internal audit staff and department is quite essential so that they can work efficiently (Biegelman and Bartow, 2012). The autonomy provided to the staff can help them in effectively monitoring the preparation of the financial statements. To maintain this standard it is quite important to develop transparency in the working. In addition to this it is also important to develop a sense of accountability in the staff of internal audit so that they can report to their seniors and proper action can be taken on time. In order to remain safe, it is important to maintain an internal audit function in an organsation. This can help the business entity to reduce the incidences of fraud. It is significant to formulate an internal audit committee. The internal audit committee would help ensure effective monitoring of financial statements preparation process which should be free from coercion from potential perpetrators of fraudulent recording (Cascarino, 2012). Professional certification of internal auditors is required and it is quite important to lay emphasis on the development of internal audit standards. In addition to this it is significant that companies and business organization maintain a vigilance committee which keeps an eye over incidence of frauds. The absence of such committees encourages the incidences of fraud (Dawson, 2015). In addition to this it is important that committees should review and evaluate the working of the internal audit and control mechanism. Internal audit and control me chanism helps in preventing frauds in the organization hence it is significant for the management that they should express their opinion regarding the adequacy of the internal audit and control mechanism. Importance of Studying AIS as A Core or an Elective Unit Accounting information system is typically a computerized accounting program that maintains the financial records and other data of a business organsation. This accounting principle is adopted in organization around the world as accounts auditing and financial records management mechanism. The accounting management system is adopted by the organizations of Finland and United Kingdom. The non integration of healthcare professional towards the financial aspect often creates hindrance in proper management of accounts and financial statements (Mancini, Vaassen and Dameri, 2013). In accounting g information system information is entered into the system and it keeps track of the information and also helps in organizing the accounting and other financial information a proper way. Accounting information system is designed to record all the information and transaction of the business. Accounting information system helps in generating financial records of the business organization in a click. It is important for the management to provide appropriate training to the internal audit and control department (Hall, 2015). The accounting information system is a discipline of accounting, in some universities it is being taught as a core subject while at some places it is being taught as elective subject. In todays competitive environment it is important to teach accounting information system as a core subject rather than going for elective one. Accounting is an important aspect of an organization hence it is important for every department to have a basic understanding of the accounting functions (Hall, 2015). Due to lack of appropriate knowledge amongst the staff, financial frauds occur in organsation. Therefore accounting information system should be treated as a core unit of organsation functioning and hence training program regarding the same should be imparted amongst the staff of the organization. Conclusion Internal control and audit mechanism is an important aspect in the safe functioning of a business organsation. In todays dynamic environment, data security has become one of the major concerns of business organizations working around the world. Financial frauds have become quite common due to lack of proper internal control mechanism. The report analyzed one of the most famous financial fraud cases of Queensland health which has shocked all the business organsation of the world. The report has critically evaluated the weakness of the organization due to which it has become the target of financial fraud. The organization has not paid required attention to their internal control mechanism. Apart from this the staff was also not well trained in the same aspect. There was a control mechanism but it was specifically a reactive one which is performed when the event has already occurred. It is important for the organsation to take some preventive steps so that such events cannot disturb its functioning in future. 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